Latte vs Breve. Do you Already Know the Difference?

by Coffee Shrubs
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“Latte vs Breve” is not just a choice between two coffee types but a comparison of two unique flavor experiences. Whether you’re a coffee enthusiast newly discovering café breve or an occasional drinker interested in the differences between these beverages, understanding their distinctive characteristics is essential. The latte and the breve start with an espresso base and are topped with foam, but they differ at their core: the latte uses steamed milk, while the breve coffee is enriched with a half-and-half mix.

 In this article, we will delve into the nuances of Latte vs Breve Coffee, exploring its origins, benefits, and critical considerations for choosing between them at your local coffee shop.

 Two blue coffee cups with a heart-shaped latte art on a wooden table.
On the left is the smooth Cafe Latte, and on the right is the rich and creamy Cafe Breve, each with its unique charm and crafted with care.

What is a Breve Coffee?

A cafe breve is an espresso-based coffee drink that is distinct for its use of half-and-half instead of regular milk. This combination creates a more prosperous and creamier texture compared to traditional lattes. Typically, a breve coffee consists of one part espresso and two parts steamed half-and-half, often topped with a layer of frothed half-and-half. This unique composition makes the breve coffee a popular choice for those seeking a fuller, more indulgent coffee experience, blending the intense flavors of espresso with the creamy richness of half-and-half.

Why is it Called Breve?

The term “breve” in breve is derived from the Italian word for “short” or “brief,” which is intriguing as the drink itself is American in origin, not Italian. The name might be a nod to the beverage’s straightforward, no-frills preparation, emphasizing its brief yet impactful flavor experience. Unlike the more layered and nuanced Italian coffee preparations, the cafe breve delivers a rich and creamy taste in a simple yet satisfying format, blending espresso and half-and-half directly and uncomplicatedly.

What exactly is in a latte?

Milk being poured into a coffee cup.
Perfecting latte art with a precise milk pour into a freshly brewed espresso.

A latte is a distinctive coffee drink that combines espresso with steamed milk. What defines it is the proportion and how its ingredients are prepared. Typically, a latte contains a more significant amount of milk than espresso, with an approximate proportion of three to four parts for each part of espresso. The milk is heated and frothed with an espresso machine’s steam wand, giving it a smooth, creamy texture, and poured over the espresso, often with a small layer of foam on top.

It’s common to wonder, “But isn’t that just a coffee with milk ?” In a way, yes, a latte is a coffee with milk. However, what distinguishes it from a traditional latte is precisely the preparation technique and the texture achieved. While a latte could be made by mixing coffee with hot milk, a latte requires a specific espresso and carefully steamed milk to create a unique texture and flavor.

What is the difference between Latte vs breve?

FeatureCafe LatteCafe Breve
BaseEspressoEspresso
DairyMilk (whole or 2%)Half-and-half (equal mix of milk and cream)
TextureSmooth and lightRich and creamy
FlavorMild and slightly sweet due to the milkFor those who favor a more decadent, more indulgent beverage
FoamA thin layer of milk foamA thicker layer of half-and-half foam
CaloriesLower due to the milkHigher due to the half-and-half
PreferenceIt is more intense and sweeter due to the creamFor those who favor a more indulgent beverage

The primary difference between a Latte and a Breve lies in the type of dairy product used and the resulting texture and flavor of the drink.

1. Type of Dairy

   – Cafe Latte: It’s made with milk, typically whole or 2%, heated and frothed using a steam wand.

   – Breve Coffee: It’s made with “half-and-half,” a mixture of equal parts milk and cream. This composition gives the Breve a richer and creamier texture.

2. Texture and Flavor

   Latte: The latte has a smooth and light texture due to the steamed milk, with a thin layer of foam on top. The milk mellows the espresso flavor, resulting in a lighter and less intense drink.

   – Breve: The half-and-half creates a denser, creamier drink. The Breve is richer and has a heavier texture than the latte, with a thicker foam layer. Its flavor is often described as more indulgent and is typically sweeter due to the cream.

What has more caffeine, breve, or latte?

Under standard conditions, both a Breve and a Latte contain the same amount of caffeine, as their caffeine content is determined by the espresso used, not by the milk or cream. Typically, a single shot of espresso contains about 63 milligrams of caffeine. 

So, if both a Breve and a Latte are prepared with a single shot of espresso, they will each have approximately 63 milligrams of caffeine. If they are ready with a double shot, which is also quite common, they contain about 126 milligrams of caffeine. 

It’s important to note that the caffeine content can vary slightly based on the coffee beans and the exact preparation method. Still, the caffeine content in a Breve and a Latte is generally equal if the same number of espresso shots are used.

Is a breve healthier than a latte?

In terms of health, a Latte is generally considered healthier than a Breve due to its lower calorie and fat content. Breves, made with half-and-half, are richer in calories and saturated fats, whereas Lattes, prepared with milk, are lighter. A Latte is typically a better option for those monitoring calorie intake or fat consumption, incredibly saturated fats. However, personal dietary needs and health goals greatly influence what is considered healthier, so the best choice varies from person to person.

How to Make Breve Coffee at Home

A person pouring steamed half-and-half into a cup of espresso.
The final touch to homemade Breve coffee: expertly pouring steamed half-and-half to blend with espresso for a rich and creamy cup.

Making a Breve at home with an espresso machine and the right ingredients is straightforward.

Here are the steps to prepare a Breve:

Ingredients

– Espresso beans

– Half-and-half (a mix of milk and cream)

Necessary Tools

– Espresso machine

– Milk frothing tool (if your espresso machine doesn’t have one)

– Frothing pitcher

– Thermometer (optional)

Steps to Prepare a Breve

1. Prepare the Espresso: Start by grinding your coffee beans to a fine espresso consistency. Place the ground coffee in your espresso machine’s portafilter and prepare to pull the shot. Depending on your preference, you can make a single or a double shot of espresso.

2. Heat and Froth the Half-and-Half: Pour the half-and-half into the frothing pitcher. A thermometer can heat the half-and-half to about 140-150°F (60-65°C), ideal for producing good foam without scalding the dairy. Use the steam wand of your espresso machine to heat and froth the half-and-half until it’s warm and has slightly increased in volume, obtaining a creamy texture.

3. Combine Espresso with Frothed Half-and-Half: First, pour the espresso into a large cup. Then, slowly add the frothed half-and-half. You can hold back the foam with a spoon to let the more liquid milk flow in first, then top it with the foam.

4. Customize Your Breve: If desired, you can add flavorings or sweeteners to taste.

Additional Tips

Coffee Quality: For the best results, use high-quality coffee beans.

Proportions: The standard ratio is about one part espresso to two parts half-and-half, but you can adjust it according to your preferences.

Frothing: If you don’t have an espresso machine with a steam wand, you can heat the half-and-half in the microwave or a saucepan and then use a manual milk frother or an electric frother to create the foam.

And there you have it! That’s how you can enjoy a delicious Breve in the comfort of your home.

How to make a Latte at home

Making a Latte at home is a delightful way to enjoy a coffee shop favorite, and it’s relatively simple with the right equipment. While preparing a Latte, I’ll highlight some key differences from a Breve so you can appreciate both drinks’ unique qualities.

Ingredients for a Latte

– Espresso beans

– Milk (typically whole or 2% for best results)

Necessary Tools

– Espresso machine

– Milk frothing tool (if your espresso machine doesn’t have one)

– Frothing pitcher

– Thermometer (optional)

Steps to Prepare a Latte

1. Prepare the Espresso: Just like a Breve, grind your coffee beans to a fine consistency suitable for espresso. Use the portafilter of your espresso machine to pull a single or double shot of espresso.

2. Heat and Froth the Milk: Unlike a Breve, which uses half-and-half, for a Latte, you’ll use regular milk. Pour the milk into the frothing pitcher. Heat and froth the milk using the steam wand of your espresso machine. You’re aiming for a temperature of 140-150°F (60-65°C). The goal is to create silky and slightly frothy milk but not as creamy or thick as the half-and-half in a Breve.

3. Combine Espresso with Milk: Pour the espresso into a large cup, then add the steamed milk. In a Latte, the milk plays a more significant role in volume and texture. Unlike a Breve’s rich and thick texture, a Latte has a smoother, lighter milk texture.

4. Top with Foam: Finish by spooning a small amount of the remaining milk foam on top. The foam layer in a Latte is usually thinner than the foam in a Breve.

Customization

– Flavorings: Lattes are versatile and can be flavored with syrups like vanilla, caramel, or hazelnut.

– Milk Varieties: You can also use non-dairy milk alternatives like soy, almond, or oat milk for different flavors and textures.

Creating a Latte at home allows you to experiment with these variables and customize your drink to suit your taste, just as you can with a Breve, but with the unique characteristics of each beverage in mind.

other comparisons

Breve vs cappuccino

Top view of a cappuccino with intricate latte art on a wooden table.
A cappuccino showcases its signature foam art, inviting a comparison with the creamier breve coffee – a visual treat that beckons a taste test.

Breve and Cappuccino are popular espresso-based drinks, yet they differ significantly in ingredients, texture, and flavor. The Breve coffee is made with half-and-half espresso, giving it a notably creamier texture and richer, sweeter flavor than the Cappuccino. In contrast, the Cappuccino balances espresso with steamed milk and a generous layer of airy foam, resulting in a lighter beverage with a fluffier texture. While the Breve offers a more indulgent, luxurious experience, the Cappuccino provides a more balanced flavor and a traditional coffee experience.

Cappuccino Italian Version

The Cappuccino is characterized by its perfect proportion of espresso, steamed milk, and milk foam in Italy. This traditional drink is known for its thick, airy foam layer atop equal milk and espresso. The Italian Cappuccino is more minor, typically served in 150-180 ml cups, and is prized for its balance between the rich flavor of espresso and the smoothness of milk and foam. It’s a morning coffee beverage in Italy, commonly enjoyed during breakfast.

Cappuccino American Version

The American version of the Cappuccino has adapted this classic beverage to a larger format, often with more milk. In the United States, it’s common to find Cappuccinos served in larger cups, resulting in a higher ratio of milk compared to the Italian version. This adaptation dilutes the espresso’s flavor, making the drink less intense. Additionally, the foam may be less pronounced in the American version, with a lighter, less dense texture than the Italian Cappuccino.

In summary, while the Breve coffee focuses on a rich and creamy experience, the Cappuccino, in its Italian and American versions, offers a more balanced and light profile, with differences in size, foam and milk ratio, and the intensity of espresso flavor.

Conclusion 

I hope you’ve enjoyed exploring the subtle differences between Lattes and Breves. As you savor your next coffee, whether a Latte or Breve, may this new knowledge enhance your appreciation and make your choice more informed and enjoyable. Remember, each cup of coffee has its own story, and now you are better equipped to enjoy it to the fullest. If you are interested in this comparison, you will love to delve into another intriguing battle of flavors: Iced Macchiato vs Iced Latte. Discover more and continue honing your palate in the art of coffee.

Frequently asked questions about Breve vs Latte

1. What is the difference between latte, mocha, and breve?

  • A latte is an espresso with steamed milk and a small amount of foam.
  • A mocha is similar to a latte but includes chocolate, usually in the form of syrup.
  • A breve is an espresso with steamed half-and-half instead of milk, giving it a richer taste.

2. What does Starbucks call a breve?

  • Starbucks refers to a breve as a “Caffè Breve,” an espresso drink made with steamed half-and-half instead of milk.

3. Does breve have caffeine?

  • Yes, a breve contains caffeine from the espresso shot(s) used as its coffee base.

4. Is a breve hot or iced?

  • A Breve can be enjoyed hot or iced, depending on personal preference. Traditionally, it is served hot, steamed half-and-half, and blended with espresso. However, it can also be made as an iced beverage, where the espresso and cold half-and-half are poured over ice, offering a cooler alternative while still retaining its rich and creamy flavor profile.

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